Citation Information

  • Title : Expolinear model on soybean growth in Argentina and Brazil.
  • Source : Ciência Rural
  • Publisher : Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
  • Volume : 40
  • Issue : 5
  • Pages : 1009-1016
  • Year : 2010
  • DOI : 10.1590/S0103-84
  • ISBN : 10.1590/S0103-84782010000500002
  • Document Type : Journal Article
  • Language : English
  • Authors:
    • Dourado Neto, D.
    • Righi, C. A.
    • Costa, L. C.
    • Bernardes, M. S.
    • Confalone, A. E.
    • Martin, T. N.
    • Manfron, P. A.
    • Pereira, C. R.
  • Climates: Temperate (C). Humid subtropical (Cwa, Cfa). Marintime/Oceanic (Cfb, Cfc, Cwb).
  • Cropping Systems: Soybean.
  • Countries: Argentina. Brazil.

Summary

Predicting crop growth and yield with precision are one of the main concerns of the agricultural science. For these purpose mechanistic models of crop growth have been developed and tested worldwide. The feasibility of an expolinear model for crop growth was evaluated on predicting growth modification on soybean ( Glycine max L. Merrill) of determined and undetermined growth cultivars, submitted to water restrictions imposed on different phenological stages. An experiment was carried out in Azul/Argentina and in Vicosa/Brazil during the growing seasons (1997/1998, 1998/1999 and 2002/2003). The expolinear model was adjusted to the dry-matter data obtained from each treatment. The model showed sensibility of R m (maximum relative growth rate of the culture - g g -1 day -1) to variation in air temperature; of C m (maximum growth rate of the culture - g m -2 day -1) to solar radiation and of T b (lost time-day) to water stress. C m values were higher without water restriction presenting, in both countries, a direct correlation with solar radiation. Without water restrictions, R m values were lower when the average air temperature during the cycle was lower. It was observed that under water stress the culture had a bias to present higher R m values. T b was lower in the irrigated treatments than in those with water deficits. The analysis of the outputs clearly shows the feasibility of the expolinear model to explain the differential growth rates of soybean as a consequence of climatic conditions.

Full Text Link